Criminologist Licensure Board Practice Test

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• What does the term quantum of evidence refer to?
• According to criminal definitions, who would be considered as an accessory?
• In the context of probation, how is applicant data treated?
• What differentiates a misdemeanor from a felony?
• Which of the following is NOT a goal of criminal sanction?
• Which crime type must the author be guilty of for someone to be an accessory to it?
• What does robbery entail?
• What does the term 'arrest' refer to in criminal law?
• What does the plea of not guilty signify in a trial?
• What distinguishes a principal by indispensable cooperation?
• What does malicious mischief refer to?
• How long is a search warrant valid from the date indicated therein?
• Which term refers to the request for specific details in response to a vague complaint?
• What occurs during an inquest proceeding?
• Which rule prohibits officers from confiscating properties that may be means of committing violence?
• Which term refers to the legal framework that governs the process of criminal prosecution?
• What is NOT classified as a crime committed by public officers?
• What is the classification of Alden's father's crime when he killed the infant?
• What occurs during a 'New Trial'?
• Crimes against chastity include which of the following?
• What is the purpose of the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002?
• Who is identified as a principal in criminal law?
• What is a key advantage of integrating correctional agencies?
• What crime do Marcos and Chiz commit when they shoot Llanes without conspiracy?
• What is probation?
• What defines a complaint in legal terms?
• What is the status of items seized during an illegal search?
• Which of the following describes Lola B's involvement in the bank robbery?
• Which law prohibits the death penalty in the Philippines?
• What is the purpose of a custodial investigation?
• What is the definition of indirect assault?
• Which term refers to an official decision made by a court?
• What is the definition of accessories in the context of crime?
• Which of the following best describes crimes against honor?
• What is Alden's role in relation to others committing murder?
• What is the purpose of pleadings in a legal context?
• What is the main purpose of a pre-trial conference?
• Which of the following best describes a key feature of victimization surveys?
• What is judicial notice?
• Which of the following is classified as a crime against the state?
• What outcome is associated with a trial by default?
• What crime did Manuel commit when he broke out after taking the TV?
• Which of the following is categorized as a minor offense?
• What might a subpoena require from a witness?
• Who is recognized as the founder of probation in the United States?
• What is required for a search incident to an arrest?
• Which crime was charged against Manuel for using an ATM card to open a door?
• What type of evidence is primarily gathered during direct examination?
• What happens in a trial by default?
• What is TRUE regarding bail after a conviction?
• What law did Manuel violate when the Carabao destroyed his crops?
• What is discretionary bail?
• What crime do Marcos and Chiz commit when they soak Llanes in boiling water?
• What characterizes a conditional pardon?
• What is the maximum penalty for destierro?
• What characterizes a felony?
• What crime does Bong commit when he is aware of Esco inside?
• Which classification would a person fall under if they assist another after a crime?
• Forensic science primarily involves what type of knowledge?
• Which principle does not apply to the jurisdiction of criminal cases?
• What is trial by publicity best described as?
• What does the amendment of a complaint allow for after a plea?
• What characterizes the inquisitorial system of criminal procedure?
• What is the purpose of a pre-sentence investigation?
• What is required for the prosecution of rape, as stated in legal guidelines?
• What is the time frame for an arraignment period once the court has jurisdiction?
• In legal terms, what does evidence serve to do?
• What is the crime committed by Marcos and Chiz for killing Llanes with mutilation?
• In what situation can incapacitation as a goal of criminal sanction be mainly applied?
• The intent to kill, but not succeeding, is classified under which term?
• What does the term 'in flagrante delicto' mean?
• What does a conditional pardon imply?
• What is evidence in a legal context?
• Which term describes the process of temporarily releasing someone from custody?
• What are the requisites for a state witness?
• In criminal investigations, what does 'custodial investigation' entail?
• What is arson defined as?
• What crime does Manuel commit when he kills Grace?
• A judgment cancellation generally leads to which outcome regarding the defendant's bail?
• Which act defines the legal structure for handling synthetic drugs in the country?
• What is a subpoena?
• What does the term 'arraignment' refer to in legal context?
• What is one consequence of a probation violation?
• What is the primary purpose of a key control system in a jail?
• Which officer has the right to file a criminal complaint?
• What is the primary focus of malicious mischief as a crime?
• What does the validity of a warrant indicate about its duration?
• What is referred to as a trial conducted without the accused being present?
• In what scenario would the secrecy of investigation be appropriate?
• What happens to bail if a judgment is canceled?
• What does the term "de officio" refer to in the context of prosecuting crimes?
• Under what circumstance can a woman be held liable for rape?
• What crime was Alden charged with when he killed his illegitimate infant?
• What does judgment refer to in a court setting?
• What is a key characteristic of external acts in criminal law?
• What is Malicious Mischief?
• What crime is Manuel guilty of when he kills Jomar?
• What is an important aspect of the Miranda Doctrine that must be followed by law enforcement?
• What does R.A. 7691 pertain to?
• What is required for certain amendments before an arraignment?
• What does privileged communication refer to in legal contexts?
• Who is considered a hostile witness?
• What is the primary role of prison guards?
• What is one consequence of preventive imprisonment as stated in the text?
• What is defined as the indispensable act necessary for crime punishment?
• What typically happens if a defendant does not respond to a trial notice?
• How is theft defined?
• In which circumstance is infanticide considered a crime?
• What type of cases are covered by rules on summary procedure if the penalty is six months imprisonment?
• What type of penalties does the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act impose?
• What is a legal document that authorizes an arrest?
• What does the term accomplice refer to?
• Which of the following represents a crime involving animals?
• What is the equipoise rule in criminal law?
• What characterizes a maximum security facility?
• What crime does Lenie commit when robbing Allan and Grace?
• Which of the following is NOT considered an aggravating circumstance?
• What role does the presumption of innocence play in criminal cases?
• What occurs when the state's right to prosecute is lost due to time?
• Which term refers to the act of stealing state secrets?
• What was Mang Rodrigo's crime when he hacked the pig?
• Who typically administers the National Security Pardon?
• Which of the following is NOT an example of a crime against national security?
• In the context of legal communications, what does 'privileged' mean?
• What does the term "statutory rape liability for women" imply?
• What does a motion to quash seek to achieve?
• Which of the following best describes a pre-trial hearing's function?
• What is a Conditional Pardon?
• What is the legal implication of being 'caught in the act'?
• In what scenario might a trial proceed without the presence of the accused?
• What is the definition of a principal by direct participation in a crime?
• Which crime did Mang Rodrigo commit after using the pig's meat?
• What characterizes a trial by jury?
• What does the term 'Frustrated Parricide' refer to in criminology?
• What does a trial without justification signify?
• According to the Miranda Doctrine, what must an arresting officer inform the arrested person of?
• What type of crime is defined by the inclusion of libel and slander?
• What type of crime does conspiracy typically involve?
• What does strain theory suggest is the cause of crime?
• Which type of drugs are classified as synthetic and stimulate the central nervous system?
• What crime does Bong commit when he is unaware of Esco inside?
• Which offense is indicative of failing to respect officers?
• A pardon recommendation is based on what entity?
• What is the primary consequence of a felony?
• What is the meaning of parole?
• How is jurisdiction primarily determined?
• What typically happens to evidence obtained through an illegal search?
• What is true about a warrant of arrest?
• What is meant by aggravating circumstance?
• What best defines the goal of deterrence in criminal justice?
• What is the main function of bail in the legal system?
• When is bail considered a matter of right?
• What term is used to refer to a person involved in a crime who does not directly participate in it but assists in some way?
• What is meant by a prejudicial question in legal terms?
• What is essential for enforcing laws against military arms violations?
• What should jail officers avoid doing with inmates who have heart diseases?
• What are pleadings in a legal case?
• How is confidential data treated in relation to probation applicants?
• What do victimization surveys analyze?
• Accessory liability in a crime is determined by what factor?
• Which factor does NOT relate to the crime of treason?
• What does the double jeopardy principle protect against?
• What consequence occurs when a defendant is acquitted?
• What is the term used to describe the crime of killing an infant?
• What is the significance of a search warrant in law enforcement?
• How soon after an arraignment is a pre-trial conference typically ordered?
• What is Vice Pastillas's liability in the murder of Aldub?
• What is the primary objective of retribution in criminal sanctions?
• Which term best describes marital infidelity that often leads to legal issues?
• What authority do judges have regarding preliminary investigations?
• What is defined as entrapment?
• Which of the following best describes an accomplice's role in a crime?
• What type of documents need no further proof to be admissible in court?
• What constitutes a direct assault?
• What typically follows a provisional dismissal?
• What is typically the focus during an arraignment?
• How many days do parties have to submit a Post-Sentence Investigation Report to the court?
• What role does Lola A have in the bank robbery?
• What role does a principal by indispensable cooperation play in a crime?
• Who conducts the direct examination in court?
• What is a subpoena?
• What constitutes attempted murder?
• Which of the following offenses must comply with the rule regarding only charging one offense?
• When does the prescription of an offense begin to run?
• What is the quantum of proof required to file an information?
• Which law allows for the release of a detainee after preventive imprisonment?
• Which term relates to the idea of societal control affecting criminal behavior?
• Which crime is an example of treason?
• What crime does Manuel commit when taking the TV without breaking in?
• If a person is directly involved in committing a murder, how are they classified legally?
• What disqualifies Zosimo from probation eligibility?
• What is meant by 'Trial de novo'?
• What is a conditional pardon?
• What does commutation of sentence entail?
• What is necessary for a prosecution to prove in terms of quantum of evidence?
• What law is violated when individuals take up arms against the government?
• What does the term factum probandum refer to?
• Which entity endorses the National Security Pardon?
• What does Control Theory suggest about crime?
• Which action occurs as a result of a judgment being canceled?
• When does the parol evidence rule apply?
• In legal terms, what does the concept of "probable cause" imply?
• In an accusatorial system, what right is provided to both the prosecution and the defense?
• What is the primary purpose of a trial by jury?
• What are Volunteer Probation Aides?
• What plea is entered when the accused refuses to plead?
• What is the aim of a preliminary investigation?
• What crime does Manuel commit when breaking in and taking the TV?
• Which of the following best describes a crime considered infanticide?
• How is Yaya Dub classified in the murder of Aldub?
• What does self-mutilation refer to?
• What does "principal by inducement" refer to?
• What is an absolute pardon?
• What does instigation refer to in a criminal context?
• What can a probation violation lead to?
• What regulation established the prohibition of the death penalty in the Philippines?
• How is a crime defined?
• What does the duplicity of offense rule require for a complaint or information?
• Which theory includes the idea of frustration leading to criminal behavior?
• What is the penalty for planting evidence in drug incidents?
• What is the purpose of a pre-sentence investigation?
• Under what condition can a prisoner be immediately released?
• What is a temporary case closure pending further action called?
• What is the liability classification for Lola C in the bank robbery?
• What is considered a conspiracy in criminal law?
• What is a motion for bill of particulars aimed at achieving?
• What happens when the prescription of crime is applicable?
• Who has the authority to file a complaint for a crime?