What type of crime does conspiracy typically involve?

Conspiracy specifically pertains to crimes that involve the agreement and collaboration between two or more individuals to commit a criminal offense. This type of crime emphasizes the planning and coordination among participants, which distinguishes it from individual or spontaneous acts. In conspiracy, the key elements are the intent to commit the crime and a substantial step towards carrying out that plan. The focus is on the collective agreement and actions that demonstrate a shared objective, making planned criminal activities where multiple parties are involved the core characteristic of conspiracy.

Solo criminal acts do not fit within the definition of conspiracy, as they involve only one person acting independently without collaboration. Spontaneous acts of violence are also excluded, as conspiracy requires premeditation and collaboration that spontaneous actions lack. Lastly, acts of civil disobedience, while they may involve coordinated efforts, do not typically relate to criminal conspiracies in the legal sense, as they often occur in the context of protest against laws perceived as unjust rather than a structured agreement to commit a crime.