What type of cases are covered by rules on summary procedure if the penalty is six months imprisonment?

The rules on summary procedure are specifically designed to expedite the resolution of certain types of cases that involve relatively minor offenses. When the penalty for an offense is six months imprisonment, it falls under the category of summary cases. Summary procedures are characterized by simplified processes that allow for quicker hearings and resolutions, typically applicable to violations that do not carry severe penalties.

Summary cases often include minor misdemeanors and infractions where the judicial process can be streamlined. They are distinguished by their reduced complexity compared to felony cases, which involve more serious charges and substantial penalties.

In contrast, felony cases typically involve much more significant penalties and complex legal processes, making them unsuitable for summary procedure. Misdemeanors can sometimes fall under summary procedure, but they often entail penalties greater than or equal to six months, depending on jurisdiction. Infractions usually denote violations that do not incur jail time and are resolved through fines or other non-custodial penalties, thus also not fitting within the scope of having a six-month imprisonment penalty.

Therefore, summary cases accurately reflect the type of legal matters where rules on summary procedure apply, especially for offenses with a maximum penalty of six months imprisonment.