What does Control Theory suggest about crime?

Control Theory posits that crime occurs when an individual's bonds to society are weakened, suggesting that social connections and relationships play a crucial role in influencing behavior. The theory highlights the importance of socialization and the internalization of societal norms, indicating that strong ties to family, community, and institutions can deter individuals from engaging in criminal behavior. When these bonds are weak or absent, individuals may be more inclined to commit crimes, as they feel less accountable to social expectations and norms.

This perspective emphasizes collective investment in maintaining social cohesion and moral guidance, suggesting that robust societal structures can function as protective factors against crime. By understanding Control Theory, one can see how nurturing strong relationships and a sense of belonging within communities may serve as a preventative measure against criminal activity.